Goyal Fine Fab Private Limited

Ethylene dichloride, also known as 1,2-dichloroethane (DCE), is a colorless, oily liquid with a chloroform-like odor. It is a chlorinated hydrocarbon mainly used as an intermediate in the production of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), which is further processed into polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a widely used plastic.

Here are some key points about ethylene dichloride:

1. Chemical Formula: C2H4Cl2
2. Production: It is primarily produced by the chlorination of ethylene, resulting in a mixture of DCE isomers, primarily 1,2-dichloroethane. This reaction is typically carried out in the presence of a catalyst, such as iron or aluminum chloride.
3. Uses:
   • Production of PVC: The primary use of ethylene dichloride is in the production of vinyl chloride monomer (VCM), which is then polymerized to form PVC.
   • Solvent: It is used as a solvent for various organic compounds and as a component in some solvent mixtures.
   • Intermediate: It serves as an intermediate in the production of chemicals like ethyleneamines and ethylene glycol.
4. Toxicity: Ethylene dichloride is toxic and exposure can occur through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. It can cause irritation to the respiratory system, skin, and eyes. Prolonged or high-level exposure can lead to more serious health effects, including damage to the liver and kidneys, and may even be carcinogenic.
5. Regulation: Due to its toxicity, there are regulations governing its use, handling, and disposal in many countries.
6. Environmental Impact: Ethylene dichloride can contaminate soil and groundwater if not handled properly. It is considered a hazardous air pollutant by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

Overall, while ethylene dichloride plays a significant role in the production of PVC and other chemicals, its toxic nature necessitates careful handling and disposal to minimize environmental and health risks.

An organic compound, is a colourless volatile liquid with a sweet smell. It is miscible with a variety of solvents. Its volatility makes it useful as a solvent in various chemical processes. It is used in a wide variety of industrial applications. MDC is the least toxic compound of the simple chlorohydrocarbons and is not flammable. It is even used in the food industry to decaffeinate coffee and tea.

Uses :

• Used as a paint stripper and degreaser.

• Used to manufacture film coatings

• Used in the pharmaceuticals industry.

• Used to remove heat-sealed labels in the textile industry.

• Used to prepare flavourings for food and beverages industry.

• Used as a post-harvest fumigant for grains and fruits.

• Used as an aerosol spray propellant.